1. Integrate Jacoco into your Maven pom.xml.
2. Add into your file .gitlab-ci.yml: echo -n "Total:" ; cat target/site/jacoco/index.html | grep -o 'Total[^%]*%' | grep -o -E '[0-9]+%$
3. Add Badge in Gitlab under Setting.
4. Gitlab scann the console for the Regex you given in Point 3.

Then you you've got this nice Gitlab Test coverage Badge.